Slide
Centre Interdisciplinaire
de Recherche et d’Innovation
en Cybersécurité et Société
de Recherche et d’Innovation
en Cybersécurité et Société
1.
Murray-Rust, D.; Davoust, A.; Papapanagiotou, P.; Manataki, A.; Kleek, M. Van; Shadbolt, N.; Robertson, D.
Towards executable representations of social machines Article de journal
Dans: Lecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics), vol. 10871 LNAI, p. 765–769, 2018, ISSN: 03029743, (ISBN: 9783319913759 Publisher: Springer Verlag).
Résumé | Liens | BibTeX | Étiquettes: Calculations, Computation theory, Computational infrastructure, Executable architecture, Graphical formalisms, Inter-action protocols, Network architecture, Participatory design, Sociotechnical systems, Software prototyping, Technological system, Workshop participants
@article{murray-rust_towards_2018,
title = {Towards executable representations of social machines},
author = {D. Murray-Rust and A. Davoust and P. Papapanagiotou and A. Manataki and M. Van Kleek and N. Shadbolt and D. Robertson},
editor = {Moktefi A. Bellucci F. Stapleton G.},
url = {https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85048637678&doi=10.1007%2f978-3-319-91376-6_77&partnerID=40&md5=09d785d483cad1b02b5767278b08836b},
doi = {10.1007/978-3-319-91376-6_77},
issn = {03029743},
year = {2018},
date = {2018-01-01},
journal = {Lecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics)},
volume = {10871 LNAI},
pages = {765–769},
abstract = {Human interaction is increasingly mediated through technological systems, resulting in the emergence of a new class of socio-technical systems, often called Social Machines. However, many systems are designed and managed in a centralised way, limiting the participants’ autonomy and ability to shape the systems they are part of. In this paper we are concerned with creating a graphical formalism that allows novice users to simply draw the patterns of interaction that they desire, and have computational infrastructure assemble around the diagram. Our work includes a series of participatory design workshops, that help to understand the levels and types of abstraction that the general public are comfortable with when designing socio-technical systems. These design studies lead to a novel formalism that allows us to compose rich interaction protocols into functioning, executable architecture. We demonstrate this by translating one of the designs produced by workshop participants into an a running agent institution using the Lightweight Social Calculus (LSC). © Springer International Publishing AG, part of Springer Nature 2018.},
note = {ISBN: 9783319913759
Publisher: Springer Verlag},
keywords = {Calculations, Computation theory, Computational infrastructure, Executable architecture, Graphical formalisms, Inter-action protocols, Network architecture, Participatory design, Sociotechnical systems, Software prototyping, Technological system, Workshop participants},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
Human interaction is increasingly mediated through technological systems, resulting in the emergence of a new class of socio-technical systems, often called Social Machines. However, many systems are designed and managed in a centralised way, limiting the participants’ autonomy and ability to shape the systems they are part of. In this paper we are concerned with creating a graphical formalism that allows novice users to simply draw the patterns of interaction that they desire, and have computational infrastructure assemble around the diagram. Our work includes a series of participatory design workshops, that help to understand the levels and types of abstraction that the general public are comfortable with when designing socio-technical systems. These design studies lead to a novel formalism that allows us to compose rich interaction protocols into functioning, executable architecture. We demonstrate this by translating one of the designs produced by workshop participants into an a running agent institution using the Lightweight Social Calculus (LSC). © Springer International Publishing AG, part of Springer Nature 2018.
2.
Davoust, A.; Esfandiari, B.
Towards semantically enhanced file-sharing Article de journal
Dans: Journal of Software, vol. 4, no 8, p. 787–797, 2009, ISSN: 1796217X.
Résumé | Liens | BibTeX | Étiquettes: Abstract notions, Blackboard models, Data presentation, Decoupled architecture, File Sharing, File-sharing system, Network architecture, Network protocols, New components, P2P network, Peer to peer, Structured document
@article{davoust_towards_2009,
title = {Towards semantically enhanced file-sharing},
author = {A. Davoust and B. Esfandiari},
url = {https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-78651522211&doi=10.4304%2fjsw.4.8.787-797&partnerID=40&md5=a3b0ff2607398863c1e9a1be17278935},
doi = {10.4304/jsw.4.8.787-797},
issn = {1796217X},
year = {2009},
date = {2009-01-01},
journal = {Journal of Software},
volume = {4},
number = {8},
pages = {787–797},
abstract = {We characterize publication and retrieval of structured documents in peer-to-peer (P2P) file-sharing systems, based on the abstract notion of community, emcompassing a shared document schema, a network protocol and data presentation tools. We present an extension of this model to manage multiple communities, and to describe relations between documents or communities. Our approach is based on the idea of reifying complex concepts to structured documents, then sharing these documents in the P2P network. The design of our prototype P2P client involves components interacting asynchronously using the blackboard model. This decoupled architecture allows the system to dynamically extend its query processing functionality by creating new components that implement the processing described in downloaded documents. © 2009 ACADEMY PUBLISHER.},
keywords = {Abstract notions, Blackboard models, Data presentation, Decoupled architecture, File Sharing, File-sharing system, Network architecture, Network protocols, New components, P2P network, Peer to peer, Structured document},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
We characterize publication and retrieval of structured documents in peer-to-peer (P2P) file-sharing systems, based on the abstract notion of community, emcompassing a shared document schema, a network protocol and data presentation tools. We present an extension of this model to manage multiple communities, and to describe relations between documents or communities. Our approach is based on the idea of reifying complex concepts to structured documents, then sharing these documents in the P2P network. The design of our prototype P2P client involves components interacting asynchronously using the blackboard model. This decoupled architecture allows the system to dynamically extend its query processing functionality by creating new components that implement the processing described in downloaded documents. © 2009 ACADEMY PUBLISHER.