@article{nolet_how_2016,

title = {How Ego Depletion Affects Sexual Self-Regulation: Is It More Than Resource Depletion?},

author = {K. Nolet and J. -L. Rouleau and M. Benbouriche and F. Carrier Emond and P. Renaud},

url = {https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84951272683&doi=10.1080%2f00224499.2015.1096887&partnerID=40&md5=2a4d3e45b1f36ef76947a8173e095930},

doi = {10.1080/00224499.2015.1096887},

issn = {00224499},

year  = {2016},

date = {2016-01-01},

journal = {Journal of Sex Research},

volume = {53},

number = {8},

pages = {994–1007},

abstract = {Rational thinking and decision making are impacted when in a state of sexual arousal. The inability to self-regulate arousal can be linked to numerous problems, like sexual risk taking, infidelity, and sexual coercion. Studies have shown that most men are able to exert voluntary control over their sexual excitation with various levels of success. Both situational and dispositional factors can influence self-regulation achievement. The goal of this research was to investigate how ego depletion, a state of low self-control capacity, interacts with personality traits—propensities for sexual excitation and inhibition—and cognitive absorption, to cause sexual self-regulation failure. The sexual responses of 36 heterosexual males were assessed using penile plethysmography. They were asked to control their sexual arousal in two conditions, with and without ego depletion. Results suggest that ego depletion has opposite effects based on the trait sexual inhibition, as individuals moderately inhibited showed an increase in performance while highly inhibited ones showed a decrease. These results challenge the limited resource model of self-regulation and point to the importance of considering how people adapt to acute and high challenging conditions. Copyright © The Society for the Scientific Study of Sexuality.},

note = {Publisher: Routledge},

keywords = {autoregulation, clinical article, excitation, heterosexual male, human, male, model, Plethysmography, self control, sexual arousal},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {article}

}

@article{benbouriche_self-regulation_2016,

title = {Self-regulation and virtual reality in forensic psychiatry: An emphasis on theoretical underpinnings [Applications de la réalité virtuelle en psychiatrie légale : la perspective de l'autorégulation comme cadre théorique]},

author = {M. Benbouriche and P. Renaud and J. -F. Pelletier and P. De Loor},

url = {https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84954287281&doi=10.1016%2fj.encep.2015.12.001&partnerID=40&md5=3ce15162ac13e345f99c3cbdad987cf2},

doi = {10.1016/j.encep.2015.12.001},

issn = {00137006},

year  = {2016},

date = {2016-01-01},

journal = {Encephale},

volume = {42},

number = {6},

pages = {540–546},

abstract = {Introduction Forensic psychiatry is the field whose expertise is the assessment and treatment of offending behaviours, in particular when offenses are related to mental illness. An underlying question for all etiological models concerns the manner in which an individual's behaviours are organized. Specifically, it becomes crucial to understand how certain individuals come to display maladaptive behaviours in a given environment, especially when considering issues such as offenders’ responsibility and their ability to change their behaviours. Virtual reality Thanks to its ability to generate specific environments, associated with a high experimental control on generated simulations, virtual reality is gaining recognition in forensic psychiatry. Virtual reality has generated promising research data and may turn out to be a remarkable clinical tool in the near future. While research has increased, a conceptual work about its theoretical underpinnings is still lacking. However, no important benefit should be expected from the introduction of a new tool (as innovative as virtual reality) without an explicit and heuristic theoretical framework capable of clarifying its benefits in forensic psychiatry. Objectives Our paper introduces self-regulation perspective as the most suitable theoretical framework for virtual reality in forensic psychiatry. It will be argued that virtual reality does not solely help to increase ecological validity. However, it does allow one to grant access to an improved understanding of violent offending behaviours by probing into the underlying mechanisms involved in the self-regulation of behaviours in a dynamical environment. Illustrations are given as well as a discussion regarding perspectives in the use of virtual reality in forensic psychiatry. © 2015 L'Encéphale, Paris},

note = {Publisher: Elsevier Masson SAS},

keywords = {autoregulation, behavior, Computer Graphics, computer interface, Computer Simulation, conceptual framework, Crime, ecological validity, Environment, Expert Testimony, expert witness, Forensic psychiatry, human, human experiment, Humans, Mental Disorders, procedures, psychology, recognition, theoretical model, User-Computer Interface, Violence, virtual reality},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {article}

}