Slide
Centre Interdisciplinaire
de Recherche et d’Innovation
en Cybersécurité et Société
de Recherche et d’Innovation
en Cybersécurité et Société
1.
Couture, S.; Lanctôt, N.; Parent, G.; Lemieux, S.; Lemieux, A.
In: Women and Health, pp. 1052–1062, 2020, ISSN: 03630242 (ISSN), (Publisher: Routledge).
Abstract | Links | BibTeX | Tags: Adolescent, Adolescent Behavior, analysis of covariance, article, Child, controlled study, delinquency, dissociation, drug dependence, drug effect, female, high risk behavior, human, human experiment, Humans, major clinical study, male, onset age, Prevalence, prostitution, Psychoactive substance use, psychology, psychotropic agent, Psychotropic Drugs, Quebec, questionnaire, rehabilitation center, residential care, Residential Facilities, residential home, risk factor, Risk Factors, Risk-Taking, Sex Work, Sexual Behavior, sexual exploitation, substance use, Substance-Related Disorders
@article{couture_consequences_2020,
title = {Consequences associated with the use of psychoactive substances among female adolescents placed in residential care: the role of sexual exploitation},
author = {S. Couture and N. Lanctôt and G. Parent and S. Lemieux and A. Lemieux},
url = {https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85087764280&doi=10.1080%2f03630242.2020.1789262&partnerID=40&md5=4340b68f807cf337f0a1abb617ed1df5},
doi = {10.1080/03630242.2020.1789262},
issn = {03630242 (ISSN)},
year = {2020},
date = {2020-01-01},
journal = {Women and Health},
pages = {1052–1062},
abstract = {Sexual exploitation is a major burden among female adolescents placed in residential care centers. Moreover, problematic psychoactive substance use is a concern because of its prevalence and various associated consequences. However, little is known about the consequences resulting specifically from the use of psychoactive substances among sexually exploited female adolescents. This study explored the association between sexual exploitation and the various consequences associated with substance use among adolescent female (15.3–17.1 years old) living in Quebec’s residential care centers during 2008–2009. To better understand this association, 83 sexually exploited female adolescents and 66 non-sexually exploited female adolescents responded to self-reported questionnaires. As expected, even controlling for age of onset and frequency of substance use, an ANCOVA showed that sexually exploited female adolescents experience more consequences associated with their use of psychoactive substances (F (4, 148) = 24.79, p <.001},
note = {Publisher: Routledge},
keywords = {Adolescent, Adolescent Behavior, analysis of covariance, article, Child, controlled study, delinquency, dissociation, drug dependence, drug effect, female, high risk behavior, human, human experiment, Humans, major clinical study, male, onset age, Prevalence, prostitution, Psychoactive substance use, psychology, psychotropic agent, Psychotropic Drugs, Quebec, questionnaire, rehabilitation center, residential care, Residential Facilities, residential home, risk factor, Risk Factors, Risk-Taking, Sex Work, Sexual Behavior, sexual exploitation, substance use, Substance-Related Disorders},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
Sexual exploitation is a major burden among female adolescents placed in residential care centers. Moreover, problematic psychoactive substance use is a concern because of its prevalence and various associated consequences. However, little is known about the consequences resulting specifically from the use of psychoactive substances among sexually exploited female adolescents. This study explored the association between sexual exploitation and the various consequences associated with substance use among adolescent female (15.3–17.1 years old) living in Quebec’s residential care centers during 2008–2009. To better understand this association, 83 sexually exploited female adolescents and 66 non-sexually exploited female adolescents responded to self-reported questionnaires. As expected, even controlling for age of onset and frequency of substance use, an ANCOVA showed that sexually exploited female adolescents experience more consequences associated with their use of psychoactive substances (F (4, 148) = 24.79, p <.001
2.
Maïano, C.; Coutu, S.; Tracey, D.; Bouchard, S.; Lepage, G.; Morin, A. J. S.; Moullec, G.
Prevalence of anxiety and depressive disorders among youth with intellectual disabilities: A systematic review and meta-analysis Journal Article
In: Journal of Affective Disorders, vol. 236, pp. 230–242, 2018, ISSN: 01650327, (Publisher: Elsevier B.V.).
Abstract | Links | BibTeX | Tags: Adolescent, adolescent disease, Anxiety disorder, Anxiety Disorders, Child, childhood disease, Depression, Depressive Disorder, dysthymia, Dysthymic Disorder, female, generalized anxiety disorder, human, Humans, infant, Intellectual Disability, intellectual impairment, Major, major depression, male, meta analysis, Newborn, obsessive compulsive disorder, Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder, Preschool, preschool child, Prevalence, priority journal, psychology, review, systematic review, Young Adult
@article{maiano_prevalence_2018,
title = {Prevalence of anxiety and depressive disorders among youth with intellectual disabilities: A systematic review and meta-analysis},
author = {C. Maïano and S. Coutu and D. Tracey and S. Bouchard and G. Lepage and A. J. S. Morin and G. Moullec},
url = {https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85046664327&doi=10.1016%2fj.jad.2018.04.029&partnerID=40&md5=504c552402432a5b6443d07f63170403},
doi = {10.1016/j.jad.2018.04.029},
issn = {01650327},
year = {2018},
date = {2018-01-01},
journal = {Journal of Affective Disorders},
volume = {236},
pages = {230–242},
abstract = {Background: The purpose of this meta-analytic study was to determine the pooled prevalence estimates of anxiety and depressive disorders among children and adolescents with intellectual disabilities (ID) and to assess the extent to which these pooled prevalence rates differed according to studies’ characteristics. Method: A systematic literature search was performed in nine databases and 21 studies, published between 1975 and 2015, met the inclusion criteria. Results: The resulting pooled prevalence estimates of combined subtypes of anxiety and depressive disorders were respectively (a) 5.4% and 2.8% across samples; (b) 1.2% and 0.03% among children; and (c) 7.9% and 1.4% among adolescents. Pooled prevalence estimates for specific subtypes of anxiety disorders ranged from (a) 0.2% to 11.5% across samples; (b) 0.7% to 17.6% among children; and (c) 0.6% to 19.8% among adolescents. Pooled prevalence estimates of dysthymic disorder and major depressive disorder were respectively (a) 3.4% and 2.5% across samples; (b) 2.1% and 3.2% among children; and (c) 6.9% and 5.7% among adolescents. Finally, subgroup analyses showed significant variations in the pooled prevalence estimates of combined subtypes of anxiety disorders, obsessive-compulsive disorder, and generalized anxiety disorder; and combined subtypes of depressive disorders. Limitations: The present findings of this meta-analysis should be interpreted with caution given several limitations related to the characteristics of the populations, diagnostic method and sampling method. Conclusion: Findings provide recommendations for future studies investigating psychological disorders among youth with ID, as well as how clinicians and policy makers can improve diagnostic practices and support for youth with ID. © 2018 Elsevier B.V.},
note = {Publisher: Elsevier B.V.},
keywords = {Adolescent, adolescent disease, Anxiety disorder, Anxiety Disorders, Child, childhood disease, Depression, Depressive Disorder, dysthymia, Dysthymic Disorder, female, generalized anxiety disorder, human, Humans, infant, Intellectual Disability, intellectual impairment, Major, major depression, male, meta analysis, Newborn, obsessive compulsive disorder, Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder, Preschool, preschool child, Prevalence, priority journal, psychology, review, systematic review, Young Adult},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
Background: The purpose of this meta-analytic study was to determine the pooled prevalence estimates of anxiety and depressive disorders among children and adolescents with intellectual disabilities (ID) and to assess the extent to which these pooled prevalence rates differed according to studies’ characteristics. Method: A systematic literature search was performed in nine databases and 21 studies, published between 1975 and 2015, met the inclusion criteria. Results: The resulting pooled prevalence estimates of combined subtypes of anxiety and depressive disorders were respectively (a) 5.4% and 2.8% across samples; (b) 1.2% and 0.03% among children; and (c) 7.9% and 1.4% among adolescents. Pooled prevalence estimates for specific subtypes of anxiety disorders ranged from (a) 0.2% to 11.5% across samples; (b) 0.7% to 17.6% among children; and (c) 0.6% to 19.8% among adolescents. Pooled prevalence estimates of dysthymic disorder and major depressive disorder were respectively (a) 3.4% and 2.5% across samples; (b) 2.1% and 3.2% among children; and (c) 6.9% and 5.7% among adolescents. Finally, subgroup analyses showed significant variations in the pooled prevalence estimates of combined subtypes of anxiety disorders, obsessive-compulsive disorder, and generalized anxiety disorder; and combined subtypes of depressive disorders. Limitations: The present findings of this meta-analysis should be interpreted with caution given several limitations related to the characteristics of the populations, diagnostic method and sampling method. Conclusion: Findings provide recommendations for future studies investigating psychological disorders among youth with ID, as well as how clinicians and policy makers can improve diagnostic practices and support for youth with ID. © 2018 Elsevier B.V.