@article{couture_consequences_2020,

title = {Consequences associated with the use of psychoactive substances among female adolescents placed in residential care: the role of sexual exploitation},

author = {S. Couture and N. Lanctôt and G. Parent and S. Lemieux and A. Lemieux},

url = {https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85087764280&doi=10.1080%2f03630242.2020.1789262&partnerID=40&md5=4340b68f807cf337f0a1abb617ed1df5},

doi = {10.1080/03630242.2020.1789262},

issn = {03630242 (ISSN)},

year  = {2020},

date = {2020-01-01},

journal = {Women and Health},

pages = {1052–1062},

abstract = {Sexual exploitation is a major burden among female adolescents placed in residential care centers. Moreover, problematic psychoactive substance use is a concern because of its prevalence and various associated consequences. However, little is known about the consequences resulting specifically from the use of psychoactive substances among sexually exploited female adolescents. This study explored the association between sexual exploitation and the various consequences associated with substance use among adolescent female (15.3–17.1 years old) living in Quebec’s residential care centers during 2008–2009. To better understand this association, 83 sexually exploited female adolescents and 66 non-sexually exploited female adolescents responded to self-reported questionnaires. As expected, even controlling for age of onset and frequency of substance use, an ANCOVA showed that sexually exploited female adolescents experience more consequences associated with their use of psychoactive substances (F (4, 148) = 24.79, p <.001},

note = {Publisher: Routledge},

keywords = {Adolescent, Adolescent Behavior, analysis of covariance, article, Child, controlled study, delinquency, dissociation, drug dependence, drug effect, female, high risk behavior, human, human experiment, Humans, major clinical study, male, onset age, Prevalence, prostitution, Psychoactive substance use, psychology, psychotropic agent, Psychotropic Drugs, Quebec, questionnaire, rehabilitation center, residential care, Residential Facilities, residential home, risk factor, Risk Factors, Risk-Taking, Sex Work, Sexual Behavior, sexual exploitation, substance use, Substance-Related Disorders},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {article}

}

@article{maziade_long-term_1996,

title = {Long-term stability of diagnosis and symptom dimensions in a systematic sample of patients with onset of Schizophrenia in childhood and early adolescence. II: Positive/negative distinction and childhood predictors of adult outcome},

author = {M. Maziade and S. Bouchard and N. Gingras and L. Charron and A. Cardinal and M. -A. Roy and B. Gauthier and G. Tremblay and S. Côté and C. Fournier and P. Boutin and M. Hamel and C. Mérette and M. Martinez},

url = {https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-0029759147&doi=10.1192%2fbjp.169.3.371&partnerID=40&md5=0b5ff36c812ac906915bb5d12769135d},

doi = {10.1192/bjp.169.3.371},

issn = {00071250},

year  = {1996},

date = {1996-01-01},

journal = {British Journal of Psychiatry},

volume = {169},

number = {3},

pages = {371–378},

abstract = {Background. The aim of this study was to verify the presence and stability across life of the positive/negative distinction in early-onset schizophrenia (EO-SZ) through a longitudinal factor analysis of the schizophrenic dimensions, and to identify the factors predicting several indices of long-term outcome for EO-SZ. Method. Forty children consecutively referred for DSM-III-R schizophrenia (SZ) in a specific catchment area comprised the sample. Results. Across a 14.8-year follow-up, longitudinal factor analysis identified two separate factors corresponding to the positive and negative symptom dimensions. We also observed that: the GAS rated over the last three years of adult illness and the severity of negative symptoms during the stabilised interepisode intervals in adulthood were the indices of adult outcome that were most easily predicted; and the best childhood predictors of adult outcome were premorbid functioning and severity of positive and negative symptoms during acute episodes. Conclusions. The presence of premorbid non-psychotic behaviour disturbances (NPBD) and premorbid developmental problems was not related to severity of outcome, in contrast to the former variables.},

note = {Publisher: Royal College of Psychiatrists},

keywords = {Adolescent, adult, article, behavior disorder, Child, Childhood, clinical article, Delusions, Depression, developmental disorder, disease course, female, Follow-Up Studies, Hallucinations, human, Humans, male, negative syndrome, onset age, Personality Development, prediction, Psychiatric Status Rating Scales, Risk Factors, schizophrenia, Schizophrenic Psychology, Schizotypal Personality Disorder},

pubstate = {published},

tppubtype = {article}

}