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Centre Interdisciplinaire
de Recherche et d’Innovation
en Cybersécurité et Société
de Recherche et d’Innovation
en Cybersécurité et Société
1.
Belleville, G.; Ouellet, M. -C.; Lebel, J.; Ghosh, S.; Morin, C. M.; Bouchard, S.; Guay, S.; Bergeron, N.; Campbell, T.; MacMaster, F. P.
Psychological Symptoms Among Evacuees From the 2016 Fort McMurray Wildfires: A Population-Based Survey One Year Later Article de journal
Dans: Frontiers in Public Health, vol. 9, 2021, ISSN: 22962565, (Publisher: Frontiers Media S.A.).
Résumé | Liens | BibTeX | Étiquettes: adult, Alberta, Anxiety disorder, Anxiety Disorders, Depressive Disorder, female, human, Humans, Major, major depression, male, Post-Traumatic, posttraumatic stress disorder, Stress Disorders, wildfire, Wildfires
@article{belleville_psychological_2021,
title = {Psychological Symptoms Among Evacuees From the 2016 Fort McMurray Wildfires: A Population-Based Survey One Year Later},
author = {G. Belleville and M. -C. Ouellet and J. Lebel and S. Ghosh and C. M. Morin and S. Bouchard and S. Guay and N. Bergeron and T. Campbell and F. P. MacMaster},
url = {https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85105988601&doi=10.3389%2ffpubh.2021.655357&partnerID=40&md5=4971ac1ba23f88f8b6fa132caed4785d},
doi = {10.3389/fpubh.2021.655357},
issn = {22962565},
year = {2021},
date = {2021-01-01},
journal = {Frontiers in Public Health},
volume = {9},
abstract = {Background: The 2016 wildfires in Fort McMurray (Alberta, Canada) led to a massive displacement of 88,000 people and destroyed 2,400 homes. Although no direct human fatality resulted, many individuals feared for their lives or those of their loved ones. Objectives: (1) To estimate the prevalence of post-traumatic stress, major depressive, insomnia, generalized anxiety, and substance use disorders in the adult population of Fort McMurray 1 year after the evacuation; (2) To identify pre-, peri-, and post-disaster correlates of mental health disorders. Methods: A phone survey using random digit sampling was used to survey evacuees. A total of 1,510 evacuees (response rate = 40.2%, 55.5% women, mean age = 44.11},
note = {Publisher: Frontiers Media S.A.},
keywords = {adult, Alberta, Anxiety disorder, Anxiety Disorders, Depressive Disorder, female, human, Humans, Major, major depression, male, Post-Traumatic, posttraumatic stress disorder, Stress Disorders, wildfire, Wildfires},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
Background: The 2016 wildfires in Fort McMurray (Alberta, Canada) led to a massive displacement of 88,000 people and destroyed 2,400 homes. Although no direct human fatality resulted, many individuals feared for their lives or those of their loved ones. Objectives: (1) To estimate the prevalence of post-traumatic stress, major depressive, insomnia, generalized anxiety, and substance use disorders in the adult population of Fort McMurray 1 year after the evacuation; (2) To identify pre-, peri-, and post-disaster correlates of mental health disorders. Methods: A phone survey using random digit sampling was used to survey evacuees. A total of 1,510 evacuees (response rate = 40.2%, 55.5% women, mean age = 44.11
2.
Binet, É.; Ouellet, M. -C.; Lebel, J.; Békés, V.; Morin, C. M.; Bergeron, N.; Campbell, T.; Ghosh, S.; Bouchard, S.; Guay, S.; MacMaster, F. P.; Belleville, G.
A Portrait of Mental Health Services Utilization and Perceived Barriers to Care in Men and Women Evacuated During the 2016 Fort McMurray Wildfires Article de journal
Dans: Administration and Policy in Mental Health and Mental Health Services Research, vol. 48, no 6, p. 1006–1018, 2021, ISSN: 0894587X (ISSN), (Publisher: Springer).
Résumé | Liens | BibTeX | Étiquettes: Depression, female, Gender, health care delivery, Health Services Accessibility, human, Humans, insomnia, male, mental health service, Mental Health Services, Mental health services utilization, natural disaster, Patient Acceptance of Health Care, patient attitude, Post-Traumatic, posttraumatic stress disorder, Stress Disorders, wildfire, Wildfires
@article{binet_portrait_2021,
title = {A Portrait of Mental Health Services Utilization and Perceived Barriers to Care in Men and Women Evacuated During the 2016 Fort McMurray Wildfires},
author = {É. Binet and M. -C. Ouellet and J. Lebel and V. Békés and C. M. Morin and N. Bergeron and T. Campbell and S. Ghosh and S. Bouchard and S. Guay and F. P. MacMaster and G. Belleville},
url = {https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85101819468&doi=10.1007%2fs10488-021-01114-w&partnerID=40&md5=4130f3aeaaf2d3894820e7fce46e67f0},
doi = {10.1007/s10488-021-01114-w},
issn = {0894587X (ISSN)},
year = {2021},
date = {2021-01-01},
journal = {Administration and Policy in Mental Health and Mental Health Services Research},
volume = {48},
number = {6},
pages = {1006–1018},
abstract = {This study examines the influence of gender on mental health services utilization and on perceived barriers to treatment one year after the 2016 Fort McMurray wildfires. Data was collected through a phone survey from May to July 2017 (N = 1510). Participants were English-speaking evacuees aged 18 and older. Mental health services utilization and barriers to mental health care were assessed with the Perceived Need for Care questionnaire. Probable diagnoses of posttraumatic stress disorder, depression and insomnia were assessed with validated self-report questionnaires. Multiple logistic regressions confirmed that gender was a significant predictor of services utilization, after controlling for associated sociodemographic variables and presence of probable diagnoses. Women were respectively 1.50, 1.55 and 1.86 times more likely than men to receive information, medication and psychological help. Self-reliance was the most frequently reported reason for not receiving help, and motivational barriers, such as pessimism and stigma, were reported in a higher proportion than structural barriers, including nonresponse and finance. No significant gender differences were found in the types of perceived barriers to services. Among the Fort McMurray fire evacuees, mental health services utilization was similar to other studies on natural disaster victims, and higher in women than in men. Efforts to increase services utilization in natural disaster victims should focus on motivational barriers and offering treatments fostering people’s autonomy, such as online treatments. © 2021, The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Science+Business Media, LLC part of Springer Nature.},
note = {Publisher: Springer},
keywords = {Depression, female, Gender, health care delivery, Health Services Accessibility, human, Humans, insomnia, male, mental health service, Mental Health Services, Mental health services utilization, natural disaster, Patient Acceptance of Health Care, patient attitude, Post-Traumatic, posttraumatic stress disorder, Stress Disorders, wildfire, Wildfires},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
This study examines the influence of gender on mental health services utilization and on perceived barriers to treatment one year after the 2016 Fort McMurray wildfires. Data was collected through a phone survey from May to July 2017 (N = 1510). Participants were English-speaking evacuees aged 18 and older. Mental health services utilization and barriers to mental health care were assessed with the Perceived Need for Care questionnaire. Probable diagnoses of posttraumatic stress disorder, depression and insomnia were assessed with validated self-report questionnaires. Multiple logistic regressions confirmed that gender was a significant predictor of services utilization, after controlling for associated sociodemographic variables and presence of probable diagnoses. Women were respectively 1.50, 1.55 and 1.86 times more likely than men to receive information, medication and psychological help. Self-reliance was the most frequently reported reason for not receiving help, and motivational barriers, such as pessimism and stigma, were reported in a higher proportion than structural barriers, including nonresponse and finance. No significant gender differences were found in the types of perceived barriers to services. Among the Fort McMurray fire evacuees, mental health services utilization was similar to other studies on natural disaster victims, and higher in women than in men. Efforts to increase services utilization in natural disaster victims should focus on motivational barriers and offering treatments fostering people’s autonomy, such as online treatments. © 2021, The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Science+Business Media, LLC part of Springer Nature.