de Recherche et d’Innovation
en Cybersécurité et Société
Sadallah, N.; Allili, M. S.
Crackforward: Context-Aware Severity-Stage Crack Synthesis for Data Augmentation Article d'actes
Dans: Can Conf Electr Comput Eng, p. 627–632, Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., 2026, ISBN: 08407789 (ISSN); 979-833158840-3 (ISBN), (Journal Abbreviation: Can Conf Electr Comput Eng).
Résumé | Liens | BibTeX | Étiquettes: Context-Aware, Crack Expansion, Crack morphology, Crack propagation, Crack segmentation, Crack segmentations, Data augmentation, Growth patterns, Health monitoring, Local Eigenvector Orientation, Morphology, Random processes, Structural health, Structural health monitoring, Textures, Unet-style generation
@inproceedings{sadallahCrackforwardContextAwareSeverityStage2026,
title = {Crackforward: Context-Aware Severity-Stage Crack Synthesis for Data Augmentation},
author = {N. Sadallah and M. S. Allili},
url = {https://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/105046224944?origin=resultslist},
doi = {10.1109/CCECE68150.2026.11610144},
isbn = {08407789 (ISSN); 979-833158840-3 (ISBN)},
year = {2026},
date = {2026-01-01},
booktitle = {Can Conf Electr Comput Eng},
pages = {627–632},
publisher = {Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.},
abstract = {Reliable crack segmentation is vital for structural health monitoring, yet the scarcity of well-annotated data constitutes a major challenge. To address this limitation, we propose a novel context-aware generative framework designed to synthesize realistic crack growth patterns for data augmentation. Unlike existing methods that primarily manipulate textures or background content, CrackForward explicitly models crack morphology by combining directional crack elongation with learned thickening and branching. Our framework integrates two key innovations: (i) a contextually guided crack expansion module, which uses local directional cues and adaptive random walk to simulate realistic propagation paths; and (ii) a two-stage U-Net-style generator that learns to reproduce spatially varying crack characteristics such as thickness, branching, and growth. Experimental results show that the generated samples preserve target-stage saturation and thickness characteristics and improve the performance of several crack segmentation architectures. These results indicate that structure-aware synthetic crack generation can provide more informative training data than conventional augmentation alone. © 2026 IEEE.},
note = {Journal Abbreviation: Can Conf Electr Comput Eng},
keywords = {Context-Aware, Crack Expansion, Crack morphology, Crack propagation, Crack segmentation, Crack segmentations, Data augmentation, Growth patterns, Health monitoring, Local Eigenvector Orientation, Morphology, Random processes, Structural health, Structural health monitoring, Textures, Unet-style generation},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {inproceedings}
}
Zhu, Y.; Falk, T.
WavRx: A Disease-Agnostic, Generalizable, and Privacy-Preserving Speech Health Diagnostic Model Article de journal
Dans: IEEE Journal of Biomedical and Health Informatics, vol. 29, no 9, p. 6353–6365, 2025, ISSN: 21682194 (ISSN).
Résumé | Liens | BibTeX | Étiquettes: Agnostic, area under the curve, article, artificial neural network, asthma, autoencoder, Benchmarking, breathing, chronic obstructive lung disease, Computer-Assisted, controlled study, convolutional neural network, coronavirus disease 2019, Cross-domain, Databases, Diagnosis, Diagnostic, Diagnostic model, diagnostic test accuracy study, diagnostics, Differential privacy, Dynamics, dysarthria, Electronic health record, embedding, Embeddings, Factual, factual database, Generalizability, Health embedding, Health embeddings, Health monitoring, human, Humans, Machine learning, malignant neoplasm, model, Pathological speech, pathophysiology, physiology, pneumonia, Privacy, Privacy preserving, privacy preserving speech health diagnostic model, privacy-preserving, Privacy-preserving techniques, receiver operating characteristic, short time Fourier transform, Signal processing, speech, speech articulation, speech disorder, Speech Disorders, State of the art, temporal representation encoder, training, waveform
@article{zhuWavRxDiseaseAgnosticGeneralizable2025,
title = {WavRx: A Disease-Agnostic, Generalizable, and Privacy-Preserving Speech Health Diagnostic Model},
author = {Y. Zhu and T. Falk},
url = {https://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/85203439930?origin=resultslist},
doi = {10.1109/JBHI.2024.3454550},
issn = {21682194 (ISSN)},
year = {2025},
date = {2025-01-01},
journal = {IEEE Journal of Biomedical and Health Informatics},
volume = {29},
number = {9},
pages = {6353–6365},
publisher = {Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.},
abstract = {Speech is known to carry health-related attributes, which has emerged as a novel venue for remote and long-term health monitoring. However, existing models are usually tailored for a specific type of disease, and have been shown to lack generalizability across datasets. Furthermore, concerns have been raised recently towards the leakage of speaker identity from health embeddings. To mitigate these limitations, we propose WavRx, a speech health diagnostics model that captures the respiration and articulation related dynamics from a universal speech representation. Our in-domain and cross-domain experiments on six pathological speech datasets demonstrate WavRx as a new state-of-the-art health diagnostic model. Furthermore, we show that the amount of speaker identity entailed in the WavRx health embeddings is significantly reduced without extra guidance during training. An in-depth analysis of the model was performed, thus providing physiological interpretation of its improved generalizability and privacy-preserving ability. © 2013 IEEE.},
keywords = {Agnostic, area under the curve, article, artificial neural network, asthma, autoencoder, Benchmarking, breathing, chronic obstructive lung disease, Computer-Assisted, controlled study, convolutional neural network, coronavirus disease 2019, Cross-domain, Databases, Diagnosis, Diagnostic, Diagnostic model, diagnostic test accuracy study, diagnostics, Differential privacy, Dynamics, dysarthria, Electronic health record, embedding, Embeddings, Factual, factual database, Generalizability, Health embedding, Health embeddings, Health monitoring, human, Humans, Machine learning, malignant neoplasm, model, Pathological speech, pathophysiology, physiology, pneumonia, Privacy, Privacy preserving, privacy preserving speech health diagnostic model, privacy-preserving, Privacy-preserving techniques, receiver operating characteristic, short time Fourier transform, Signal processing, speech, speech articulation, speech disorder, Speech Disorders, State of the art, temporal representation encoder, training, waveform},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}