Slide
Centre Interdisciplinaire
de Recherche et d’Innovation
en Cybersécurité et Société
de Recherche et d’Innovation
en Cybersécurité et Société
1.
Girard, B.; Turcotte, V.; Bouchard, S.; Girard, B.
Crushing virtual cigarettes reduces tobacco addiction and treatment discontinuation Journal Article
In: Cyberpsychology and Behavior, vol. 12, no. 5, pp. 477–483, 2009, ISSN: 10949313 (ISSN).
Abstract | Links | BibTeX | Tags: Adolescent, adult, aged, analysis of variance, article, behavior therapy, cigarette smoking, Computer Simulation, Computer-Assisted, controlled study, female, game, human, Humans, Learning, major clinical study, male, Middle Aged, motivation, Patient Compliance, Pilot Projects, pilot study, psychosocial care, Self Concept, Smoking Cessation, Therapy, tobacco dependence, Tobacco Use Disorder, treatment outcome, treatment withdrawal, User-Computer Interface, virtual reality, Young Adult
@article{girard_crushing_2009,
title = {Crushing virtual cigarettes reduces tobacco addiction and treatment discontinuation},
author = {B. Girard and V. Turcotte and S. Bouchard and B. Girard},
url = {https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-70350096404&doi=10.1089%2fcpb.2009.0118&partnerID=40&md5=e5ea20a75a7e0112cd9c98666d32d438},
doi = {10.1089/cpb.2009.0118},
issn = {10949313 (ISSN)},
year = {2009},
date = {2009-01-01},
journal = {Cyberpsychology and Behavior},
volume = {12},
number = {5},
pages = {477–483},
abstract = {Pilot studies revealed promising results regarding crushing virtual cigarettes to reduce tobacco addiction. In this study, 91 regular smokers were randomly assigned to two treatment conditions that differ only by the action performed in the virtual environment: crushing virtual cigarettes or grasping virtual balls. All participants also received minimal psychosocial support from nurses during each of 12 visits to the clinic. An affordable virtual reality system was used (eMagin HMD) with a virtual environment created by modifying a 3D game. Results revealed that crushing virtual cigarettes during 4 weekly sessions led to a statistically significant reduction in nicotine addiction (assessed with the Fagerström test), abstinence rate (confirmed with exhaled carbon monoxide), and drop-out rate from the 12-week psychosocial minimal-support treatment program. Increased retention in the program is discussed as a potential explanation for treatment success, and hypotheses are raised about self-efficacy, motivation, and learning. © Copyright 2009, Mary Ann Liebert, Inc. 2009.},
keywords = {Adolescent, adult, aged, analysis of variance, article, behavior therapy, cigarette smoking, Computer Simulation, Computer-Assisted, controlled study, female, game, human, Humans, Learning, major clinical study, male, Middle Aged, motivation, Patient Compliance, Pilot Projects, pilot study, psychosocial care, Self Concept, Smoking Cessation, Therapy, tobacco dependence, Tobacco Use Disorder, treatment outcome, treatment withdrawal, User-Computer Interface, virtual reality, Young Adult},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
Pilot studies revealed promising results regarding crushing virtual cigarettes to reduce tobacco addiction. In this study, 91 regular smokers were randomly assigned to two treatment conditions that differ only by the action performed in the virtual environment: crushing virtual cigarettes or grasping virtual balls. All participants also received minimal psychosocial support from nurses during each of 12 visits to the clinic. An affordable virtual reality system was used (eMagin HMD) with a virtual environment created by modifying a 3D game. Results revealed that crushing virtual cigarettes during 4 weekly sessions led to a statistically significant reduction in nicotine addiction (assessed with the Fagerström test), abstinence rate (confirmed with exhaled carbon monoxide), and drop-out rate from the 12-week psychosocial minimal-support treatment program. Increased retention in the program is discussed as a potential explanation for treatment success, and hypotheses are raised about self-efficacy, motivation, and learning. © Copyright 2009, Mary Ann Liebert, Inc. 2009.
2.
Bouchard, S.; Payeur, R.; Rivard, V.; Allard, M.; Paquin, B.; Renaud, P.; Goyer, L.
Cognitive behavior therapy for panic disorder with agoraphobia in videoconference: Preliminary results Journal Article
In: Cyberpsychology and Behavior, vol. 3, no. 6, pp. 999–1007, 2000, ISSN: 10949313 (ISSN).
Abstract | Links | BibTeX | Tags: adult, agoraphobia, Anxiety, article, behavior therapy, clinical article, cognitive therapy, controlled study, disease severity, human, mental health service, panic, perception, psychiatric diagnosis, psychosocial care, telecommunication, treatment outcome, treatment planning, visual display unit
@article{bouchard_cognitive_2000,
title = {Cognitive behavior therapy for panic disorder with agoraphobia in videoconference: Preliminary results},
author = {S. Bouchard and R. Payeur and V. Rivard and M. Allard and B. Paquin and P. Renaud and L. Goyer},
url = {https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-0034530048&doi=10.1089%2f109493100452264&partnerID=40&md5=1b2d8261f00e87326e661611bf62a4cb},
doi = {10.1089/109493100452264},
issn = {10949313 (ISSN)},
year = {2000},
date = {2000-01-01},
journal = {Cyberpsychology and Behavior},
volume = {3},
number = {6},
pages = {999–1007},
abstract = {Many studies have shown the feasibility of psychiatric consultation in telehealth, and some have addressed the effectiveness of telepsychotherapy. However, outcome studies on telepsychiatry essentially amount to a few case studies, none of which have used an empirically validated psychosocial treatment to treat a specific mental disorder. This article presents the preliminary results of an outcome study on the effectiveness of telepsychotherapy for panic disorder with agoraphobia. Participants received 12 sessions of cognitive-behavior therapy, which is an empirically validated treatment for panic disorder with agoraphobia. The treatment was delivered via videoconference by trained therapists according to a standardized treatment manual. The remote site was located at 130 km north of the local site and both were linked by six ISDN lines. Telepsychotherapy demonstrated statistically and clinically significant improvements on measures of target symptoms (frequency, of panic attacks, panic apprehension, severity of panic disorder, perceived self-efficacy) and measures of global functioning (trait anxiety, general improvement). Of interest was the fact that a very good therapeutic alliance was built after only the first telepsychotherapy session. Factors that may reduce the effectiveness of telepsychotherapy are discussed.},
keywords = {adult, agoraphobia, Anxiety, article, behavior therapy, clinical article, cognitive therapy, controlled study, disease severity, human, mental health service, panic, perception, psychiatric diagnosis, psychosocial care, telecommunication, treatment outcome, treatment planning, visual display unit},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
Many studies have shown the feasibility of psychiatric consultation in telehealth, and some have addressed the effectiveness of telepsychotherapy. However, outcome studies on telepsychiatry essentially amount to a few case studies, none of which have used an empirically validated psychosocial treatment to treat a specific mental disorder. This article presents the preliminary results of an outcome study on the effectiveness of telepsychotherapy for panic disorder with agoraphobia. Participants received 12 sessions of cognitive-behavior therapy, which is an empirically validated treatment for panic disorder with agoraphobia. The treatment was delivered via videoconference by trained therapists according to a standardized treatment manual. The remote site was located at 130 km north of the local site and both were linked by six ISDN lines. Telepsychotherapy demonstrated statistically and clinically significant improvements on measures of target symptoms (frequency, of panic attacks, panic apprehension, severity of panic disorder, perceived self-efficacy) and measures of global functioning (trait anxiety, general improvement). Of interest was the fact that a very good therapeutic alliance was built after only the first telepsychotherapy session. Factors that may reduce the effectiveness of telepsychotherapy are discussed.