Slide
Centre Interdisciplinaire
de Recherche et d’Innovation
en Cybersécurité et Société
de Recherche et d’Innovation
en Cybersécurité et Société
1.
Fontaine, N. M. G.; Parent, G.; Guay, J. -P.
Dans: Sexologies, vol. 27, no 2, p. 122–130, 2018, ISSN: 11581360, (Publisher: Elsevier Masson SAS).
Résumé | Liens | BibTeX | Étiquettes: adult, aggression, article, criminology, female, heterosexual female, human, major clinical study, problem behavior, psychologic assessment, sample, sexual coercion, theoretical model, university student
@article{fontaine_female_2018-1,
title = {Female sexual coercion examined from a developmental criminology perspective [Les comportements de coercition sexuelle commis par les femmes examinés sous l'approche de la criminologie développementale]},
author = {N. M. G. Fontaine and G. Parent and J. -P. Guay},
url = {https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85044608864&doi=10.1016%2fj.sexol.2018.02.011&partnerID=40&md5=3beb2aad54b87a6133c69bb57df7ec7c},
doi = {10.1016/j.sexol.2018.02.011},
issn = {11581360},
year = {2018},
date = {2018-01-01},
journal = {Sexologies},
volume = {27},
number = {2},
pages = {122–130},
abstract = {Objectives: Based on the developmental criminology perspective, this study examines the association between the history of behavior problems in childhood and adolescence and the use of sexually coercive behaviors by women (seduction, manipulation, intoxication and physical force). In addition, this study examines the association between the use of sexual coercion and physical aggression (e.g., hitting a partner with an object, pushing or shoving) and psychological aggression (e.g., yelling at a partner, keeping him from seeing friends) toward their actual partner (or their last partner) during a disagreement to document different coercive behaviors used by women. Method: The data were collected from a sample of female heterosexual university students (n = 274; mean age, 22.9 years). The participants completed the Multidimensional Inventory of Development, Sex and Aggression (MIDSA; Knight, 2007). Results: The findings suggest that women who had behavior problems in childhood and adolescence tend to use sexual coercion to a greater extent than women without a history of behavior problems. Moreover, the findings suggest that women who use sexual coercion are also prone to resort to psychological aggression toward a partner during a disagreement. Conclusion: These findings highlight the importance of taking into account the history of behavior problems across the life-course in the development of theoretical models of female sexual coercion. © 2018 Elsevier Masson SAS},
note = {Publisher: Elsevier Masson SAS},
keywords = {adult, aggression, article, criminology, female, heterosexual female, human, major clinical study, problem behavior, psychologic assessment, sample, sexual coercion, theoretical model, university student},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
Objectives: Based on the developmental criminology perspective, this study examines the association between the history of behavior problems in childhood and adolescence and the use of sexually coercive behaviors by women (seduction, manipulation, intoxication and physical force). In addition, this study examines the association between the use of sexual coercion and physical aggression (e.g., hitting a partner with an object, pushing or shoving) and psychological aggression (e.g., yelling at a partner, keeping him from seeing friends) toward their actual partner (or their last partner) during a disagreement to document different coercive behaviors used by women. Method: The data were collected from a sample of female heterosexual university students (n = 274; mean age, 22.9 years). The participants completed the Multidimensional Inventory of Development, Sex and Aggression (MIDSA; Knight, 2007). Results: The findings suggest that women who had behavior problems in childhood and adolescence tend to use sexual coercion to a greater extent than women without a history of behavior problems. Moreover, the findings suggest that women who use sexual coercion are also prone to resort to psychological aggression toward a partner during a disagreement. Conclusion: These findings highlight the importance of taking into account the history of behavior problems across the life-course in the development of theoretical models of female sexual coercion. © 2018 Elsevier Masson SAS
2.
Laforest, M.; Bouchard, S.; Bossé, J.; Mesly, O.
Dans: Frontiers in Psychiatry, vol. 7, no JUN, 2016, ISSN: 16640640 (ISSN), (Publisher: Frontiers Research Foundation).
Résumé | Liens | BibTeX | Étiquettes: adult, aged, article, CBT, clinical effectiveness, cognitive behavioral therapy, disease severity, exposure, female, generalized anxiety disorder, human, hypnosis, male, obsessive compulsive disorder, Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder, pilot study, psychologic assessment, Response prevention, self report, treatment duration, treatment outcome, treatment response, virtual reality, Yale Brown Obsessive Compulsive Scale
@article{laforest_effectiveness_2016,
title = {Effectiveness of in virtuo exposure and response prevention treatment using cognitive-behavioral therapy for obsessive-compulsive disorder: A study based on a single-case study protocol},
author = {M. Laforest and S. Bouchard and J. Bossé and O. Mesly},
url = {https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84977551825&doi=10.3389%2ffpsyt.2016.00099&partnerID=40&md5=8aaf926230112d06a0c1e629e49b51c6},
doi = {10.3389/fpsyt.2016.00099},
issn = {16640640 (ISSN)},
year = {2016},
date = {2016-01-01},
journal = {Frontiers in Psychiatry},
volume = {7},
number = {JUN},
abstract = {Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) is characterized by the presence of distressing, recurrent and intrusive thoughts, impulses, or doubts as well as behavioral or mental rituals. OCD has various subtypes, including the fear of contamination in which individuals fear bacteria, germs, disease, or bodily secretions, and engage in clinically significant cleaning and avoidance rituals. Cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) is an effective treatment for OCD and involves, among other therapeutic strategies, exposing patients to feared stimuli while preventing them to engage in compulsive behaviors. In recent years, virtual reality (VR) has shown the potential of in virtuo exposure with people suffering from anxiety disorders and OCD. The objective of this pilotstudy is to examine the effectiveness of a CBT program where exposure in conducted in virtuo. Three adults suffering from OCD with a dominant subtype of contamination were enrolled in a single-case design with multiple baselines across participants. The presence and intensity of obsessions and compulsions were assessed daily during baselines of 3-, 4-, or 5-week, and a 12-session treatment. Follow-up information was gathered after 4 and 8 months. Treatment outcome is assessed with visual inspection of the graphs and ARMA time-series analyses. Clinical information, self-reports, and details of the treatment are provided for each patient. Statistical analyses for the time-series data revealed a statistically significant improvement in all three participants, but global improvement is considered positive for only two. This study innovates in proving preliminary support for the usefulness of VR in the CBT of OCD with contamination features. © 2016 Laforest, Bouchard, Bossé and Mesly.},
note = {Publisher: Frontiers Research Foundation},
keywords = {adult, aged, article, CBT, clinical effectiveness, cognitive behavioral therapy, disease severity, exposure, female, generalized anxiety disorder, human, hypnosis, male, obsessive compulsive disorder, Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder, pilot study, psychologic assessment, Response prevention, self report, treatment duration, treatment outcome, treatment response, virtual reality, Yale Brown Obsessive Compulsive Scale},
pubstate = {published},
tppubtype = {article}
}
Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) is characterized by the presence of distressing, recurrent and intrusive thoughts, impulses, or doubts as well as behavioral or mental rituals. OCD has various subtypes, including the fear of contamination in which individuals fear bacteria, germs, disease, or bodily secretions, and engage in clinically significant cleaning and avoidance rituals. Cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) is an effective treatment for OCD and involves, among other therapeutic strategies, exposing patients to feared stimuli while preventing them to engage in compulsive behaviors. In recent years, virtual reality (VR) has shown the potential of in virtuo exposure with people suffering from anxiety disorders and OCD. The objective of this pilotstudy is to examine the effectiveness of a CBT program where exposure in conducted in virtuo. Three adults suffering from OCD with a dominant subtype of contamination were enrolled in a single-case design with multiple baselines across participants. The presence and intensity of obsessions and compulsions were assessed daily during baselines of 3-, 4-, or 5-week, and a 12-session treatment. Follow-up information was gathered after 4 and 8 months. Treatment outcome is assessed with visual inspection of the graphs and ARMA time-series analyses. Clinical information, self-reports, and details of the treatment are provided for each patient. Statistical analyses for the time-series data revealed a statistically significant improvement in all three participants, but global improvement is considered positive for only two. This study innovates in proving preliminary support for the usefulness of VR in the CBT of OCD with contamination features. © 2016 Laforest, Bouchard, Bossé and Mesly.